A resident from the nearby neighbourhood looks on the water level scale of river Indus in flood hit Sukkur of Sindh province on August 28, 2022. (Photo by Asif HASSAN / AFP)
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Moneycontrol20-01-2026, 22:29

India's Indus Move: How New Delhi Hit Pakistan's Weakest Nerve

  • India placed the Indus Waters Treaty in abeyance after the Pahalgam terror attack, linking water cooperation to Pakistan's counter-terrorism efforts.
  • Pakistan reacted with diplomatic panic, engaging in 8 foreign visits, 8 forums, and over 10 legal threats, warning of a 'humanitarian catastrophe'.
  • Pakistan's economy and agriculture are heavily dependent on Indus waters, making it an existential vulnerability.
  • India has fast-tracked four hydropower projects on the Chenab, asserting operational control within treaty limits, further reducing Pakistan's leverage.
  • Despite Pakistan's global campaign and legal actions, India maintains the treaty's revival is conditional on irreversible action against terror groups.

Why It Matters: India's strategic move on the Indus Waters Treaty has exposed Pakistan's vulnerability and linked water cooperation to its counter-terrorism actions.

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