GLP-1 Drugs: Weight Loss, Fertility, and Unplanned Pregnancies in Women

• GLP-1 receptor agonists aid weight loss and glucose metabolism, impacting female reproductive health.
• Dr. Anjali Kumarr explains GLP-1s improve ovulation and menstrual cycles by correcting hormonal imbalances in overweight women with insulin resistance, especially those with PCOS.
• While not fertility aids, GLP-1s can indirectly induce ovulation, making conception easier for some women.
• A 'surprise baby' trend is observed due to increased fertility potential and reduced efficacy of oral contraceptives caused by GLP-1's effect on gastric emptying.
• GLP-1 drugs are contraindicated during pregnancy; women should discontinue use before conception and consult a doctor if pregnancy occurs while on medication.

Why It Matters: GLP-1 drugs offer weight loss and fertility benefits but pose risks of unplanned pregnancies and are unsafe during pregnancy.