India Joins Elite Club: Hydrogen Trains Begin Trials for Green Future

• India became the sixth country globally to introduce hydrogen-powered trains, joining nations like Germany, Sweden, Japan, and China.
• The trial phase for India's first hydrogen train commenced on Republic Day, marking a significant step towards clean transportation.
• Hydrogen trains generate electricity through fuel cells, combining hydrogen and oxygen to produce power and emitting only water vapor, not carbon gases.
• This technology is crucial for India to achieve its net-zero emissions target by 2070, offering an alternative to diesel trains, especially on non-electrified routes.
• The initial trial is underway on the Jind-Sonipat route in Haryana, with the Integral Coach Factory in Chennai designing the train and RDSO overseeing tests.

Why It Matters: India has successfully begun trials for hydrogen trains, positioning itself as a leader in sustainable railway technology.