In this photo provided by Indian Prime Minister's Office, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, left, and Chinese President Xi Jinping, right, hold a meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Tianjin, China Sunday, Aug. 31, 2025. (Indian Prime Minister's Office via AP)
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CNBC TV1813-01-2026, 14:29

China Rejects India's Objection to Shaksgam Valley Construction, Reaffirms Claims

  • China rejected India's objections, reaffirming its territorial claims over the Shaksgam Valley and defending infrastructure projects as "beyond reproach."
  • India criticized China's development in Shaksgam Valley, asserting it's Indian territory and reserving the right to safeguard its interests.
  • Pakistan illegally ceded 5,180 sq km of Indian territory in the Shaksgam Valley to China in 1963 from areas under its illegal occupation.
  • India consistently rejects the 1963 China-Pakistan 'boundary agreement' as illegal and invalid, and opposes the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
  • The Shaksgam Valley, part of the erstwhile princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, holds strategic significance at the crossroads of India, Pakistan, and China.

Why It Matters: China rejects India's claims on Shaksgam Valley, asserting its right to build, while India maintains the area is its territory.

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