India-China Tensions Flare Over Shaksgam Valley: Origins and India's Rejection of Pak-Beijing Deal

• India asserts Shaksgam Valley is its territory, objecting to China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) projects.
• Beijing defends its infrastructure in Shaksgam Valley, claiming it as Chinese territory based on a 1960s boundary agreement with Pakistan.
• India rejects the 1963 Sino-Pakistan Agreement, stating Pakistan had no right to cede territory belonging to Jammu & Kashmir.
• The valley's strategic location near Karakoram and Siachen, coupled with China's road construction, raises India's security concerns.
• China is rapidly building a 75 km road in the valley, potentially altering the status quo and enabling military maneuvers.

Why It Matters: India and China clash over the strategically vital Shaksgam Valley, with India rejecting Pakistan's 1963 cession to Beijing.